Single-Agent Divarasib in Patients With KRAS G12C –Positive Non–Small Cell Lung Cancer: Long-Term Follow-Up of a Phase I Study

医学 克拉斯 癌症 期限(时间) 肺癌 肿瘤科 内科学 结直肠癌 物理 量子力学
作者
Adrian G. Sacher,Wilson H. Miller,Manish R. Patel,Luis Paz‐Ares,Armando Santoro,Myung‐Ju Ahn,Rafał Dziadziuszko,Pierre Frères,Jia Luo,Samantha Bowyer,Jayesh Desai,Ben Markman,Maria J. de Miguel,Sanjeev Deva,Alejandro Falcón,Guzmán Alonso,João Daniel Guedes,Se Hyun Kim,Matthew Krebs,Scott A. Laurie
出处
期刊:Journal of Clinical Oncology [Lippincott Williams & Wilkins]
卷期号:43 (30): 3249-3253 被引量:12
标识
DOI:10.1200/jco-25-00040
摘要

Divarasib (GDC-6036), an oral, highly potent and selective next-generation KRAS G12C inhibitor, has demonstrated a manageable safety profile and promising antitumor activity in patients with advanced KRAS G12C-positive non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Here, we report long-term (≥1 year) follow-up of single-agent divarasib from the ongoing, open-label, and multicenter phase I study (ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT04449874). The primary objective was safety, and the other objectives included preliminary antitumor activity. Overall, 65 patients with advanced KRAS G12C-positive NSCLC received single-agent oral divarasib 50-400 mg once daily and 31 patients (48%) were treated beyond 1 year. Divarasib continued to be well tolerated, and the safety profile beyond 1 year was consistent with the overall safety profile. In patients with measurable disease at baseline across all dose levels (n = 63), the confirmed objective response rate was 55.6% (95% CI, 42.5 to 68.1), and the median duration of response was 18.0 months (95% CI, 11.1 to 24.9). The median progression-free survival was 13.8 months (95% CI, 9.8 to 25.4) in the overall population (N = 65) and 15.3 months (95% CI, 12.3 to 26.1) among patients assigned to the 400-mg dose level (n = 44). With extended follow-up, divarasib demonstrated long-term safety and antitumor activity in patients with advanced KRAS G12C-positive NSCLC.
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