Optimization of Plane and Space of New Dwellings in Southern Anhui Province Based on Indoor Thermal Environment

能源消耗 热舒适性 环境科学 建筑工程 消费(社会学) 土木工程 地理 气象学 工程类 社会科学 电气工程 社会学
作者
Mengyuan Bian,Zhijia Huang,Qing Chen,Guo Liu,Yang Zhang,Shanshan Ding
出处
期刊:Sustainability [Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute]
卷期号:14 (9): 5694-5694 被引量:6
标识
DOI:10.3390/su14095694
摘要

Considering the problems of poor plane and space design, poor indoor thermal environment, and high energy consumption of dwellings in southern Anhui province, and combining with the requirements of modern residential environment, the characteristics and changing laws of the plane and space organization of Huizhou traditional dwellings from the traditional period to the New Rural period and the inheritance requirements of Huizhou traditional dwellings, seven types of new dwellings in southern Anhui province were designed based on the survey and mapping of Huizhou traditional dwellings. DesignBuilder software is used for the new dwelling plan to simulate and optimize the indoor thermal environment as well as energy consumption of seven building plans. The results show that: High indoor thermal comfort and low energy consumption are observed in a large aspect ratio and fully enclosed room, and better indoor thermal comfort is observed in summer than in winter in rooms with courtyards, and better indoor thermal comfort and low energy consumption is observed when the rooms are located in the northeast, southwest, and south directions. The results have guiding significance for the construction of new dwellings that are comfortable and energy-saving, and distinctive in southern Anhui province.
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