Comfortable pressure feeling and clothing pressure on abdomen

腰围 静水压力 腹部 腹股沟 服装 肩膀 医学 解剖 外科 机械 物理 历史 考古 内科学 肥胖
作者
Tamaki Mitsuno,Ayaka Kai Yanagisawa
出处
期刊:International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology [Emerald Publishing Limited]
卷期号:34 (1): 110-118 被引量:4
标识
DOI:10.1108/ijcst-12-2017-0194
摘要

Purpose The present study obtained the topography of perceptible (a perfect-fit feeling) clothing pressures from the chest to groin, when a stretching material provided hoop tension to the body surface of participants. Furthermore, the allowable pressure level was examined for the abdomen, which is pressed by underclothes on a daily basis. Design/methodology/approach Participants were nine women aged 21.3 ± 1.2 years. Each participant's perception of pressure while wearing the experimental band was obtained in a questionnaire using a visual analog scale. Clothing pressure was measured employing a hydrostatic pressure-balancing method as participants adjusted the band length themselves to achieve two conditions: a perfect-fit and tight-fit on the abdomen. Findings The range of comfortable clothing pressure tightening provided by a 2.5 cm-wide elastic band on the abdomen was 0–5.6 hPa for under the bust, waist and groin, and 4.4–9.3 hPa for the chest, lower waist and hips. A nerve plexus of the autonomic nervous system and arteries are distributed over the body surface of the former body parts, which were thus sensitive to tightening around the abdomen. Originality/value The topography of perceptible clothing pressure was obtained when stretching material provided hoop tension to the body surface of the participant. The results of a participant questionnaire agreed with clothing pressure obtained using a hydrostatic pressure-balancing method that has a short-time constant and sensitive resolution. Furthermore, allowable pressure levels were proposed.
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