传输(电信)
计算机科学
收发机
人为噪声
发射机功率输出
隐蔽的
最优化问题
信噪比(成像)
凸优化
分歧(语言学)
数学优化
电子工程
计算机硬件
计算机工程
算法
数学
工程类
正多边形
电信
无线
发射机
频道(广播)
哲学
语言学
物理层
几何学
作者
Chunqi Chen,Manlin Wang,Bin Xia,Yinghong Guo,Jiangzhou Wang
出处
期刊:IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology
[Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers]
日期:2023-04-01
卷期号:72 (4): 5463-5467
标识
DOI:10.1109/tvt.2022.3227342
摘要
Residual hardware impairments widely exist in transceivers and intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) in practical systems, which lead to serious signal distortion, causing performance loss and covert transmission challenging. In this paper, we study the robust transmission design for an IRS-aided covert communication system in the presence of transceiver and IRS hardware impairments. To maximize the signal-to-noise ratio at the legitimate receiver and satisfy the covertness requirement, the transmit power at the source and the reflection coefficients at the IRS are jointly optimized. Since the optimization variables are coupled, an alternating optimization algorithm is proposed to solve the optimization problem. Specifically, in each iteration, the analytical expression of the optimal transmit power is obtained, and the penalty successive convex approximation algorithm is adopted to obtain the optimal reflection coefficients. Numerical results show the performance loss caused by hardware impairments. Besides, by comparing the values of Kullback-Leibler divergence, results also illustrate that the proposed transmission scheme is more robust to the hardware impairments, as the nonrobust designed parameters can not satisfy the covert constraint.
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