弹性体
材料科学
纳米技术
生物电子学
杠杆(统计)
离子液体
计算机科学
复合材料
人工智能
化学
生物化学
生物传感器
催化作用
作者
Haonan Li,Chao Zhang,Hao‐Cheng Yang,Hong‐Qing Liang,Zuankai Wang,Zhi‐Kang Xu
出处
期刊:Materials horizons
[The Royal Society of Chemistry]
日期:2024-01-01
卷期号:11 (5): 1152-1176
被引量:1
摘要
Soft ionic conductors have emerged as a powerful toolkit to engineer transparent flexible intelligent devices that go beyond their conventional counterparts. Particularly, due to their superior capacities of eliminating the evaporation, freezing and leakage issues of the liquid phase encountered with hydrogels, organohydrogels and ionogels, the emerging solid-state, liquid-free ion-conducting elastomers have been largely recognized as ideal candidates for intelligent flexible devices. However, despite their extensive development, a comprehensive and timely review in this emerging field is lacking, particularly from the perspective of design principles, advanced manufacturing, and distinctive applications. Herein, we present (1) the design principles and intriguing merits of solid-state, liquid-free ion-conducting elastomers; (2) the methods to manufacture solid-state, liquid-free ion-conducting elastomers with preferential architectures and functions using advanced technologies such as 3D printing; (3) how to leverage solid-state, liquid-free ion-conducting elastomers in exploiting advanced applications, especially in the fields of flexible wearable sensors, bioelectronics and energy harvesting; (4) what are the unsolved scientific and technical challenges and future opportunities in this multidisciplinary field. We envision that this review will provide a paradigm shift to trigger insightful thinking and innovation in the development of intelligent flexible devices and beyond.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI