Early outcomes of the Exactech Vantage fixed-bearing total ankle replacement

医学 踝关节置换术 植入 假体周围 外科 脚踝 无症状的 植入物失效 生存曲线 放射性武器 回顾性队列研究 关节置换术 内科学 癌症
作者
Jensen K. Henry,Isabel Shaffrey,Mark Wishman,Joaquín Palma Munita,Jiaqi Zhu,Elizabeth A. Cody,Scott J. Ellis,Jonathan T. Deland,Constantine A. Demetracopoulos
出处
期刊:The bone & joint journal [British Editorial Society of Bone & Joint Surgery]
卷期号:105-B (10): 1099-1107 被引量:8
标识
DOI:10.1302/0301-620x.105b10.bjj-2023-0173.r2
摘要

The Vantage Total Ankle System is a fourth-generation low-profile fixed-bearing implant that has been available since 2016. We aimed to describe our early experience with this implant.This is a single-centre retrospective review of patients who underwent primary total ankle arthroplasty (TAA) with a Vantage implant between November 2017 and February 2020, with a minimum of two years' follow-up. Four surgeons contributed patients. The primary outcome was reoperation and revision rate of the Vantage implant at two years. Secondary outcomes included radiological alignment, peri-implant complications, and pre- and postoperative patient-reported outcomes.There were 168 patients (171 ankles) included with a mean follow-up of 2.81 years (2 to 4.6) and mean age of 63.0 years (SD 9.4). Of the ten ankles with implant failure (5.8%), six had loosening of the tibial component. In the remaining four failed implants, one was due to periprosthetic joint infection (PJI), one was due to loosening of the talar component, and two were due to loosening of both the tibial and talar components. Seven patients underwent reoperation: irrigation and debridement for superficial infection (n = 4); bone grafting for cysts (n = 2); and open reduction internal fixation (n = 1). Asymptomatic peri-implant lucency/subsidence occurred in 20.1% of ankles, with the majority involving the tibial component (n = 25). There were statistically significant improvements in PROMs in all domains.Short-term results of this implant demonstrate early survival comparable to the reported survivorship of similar low-profile, non-stemmed implants. Radiological lucency occurred more commonly at the tibial component, and revisions occurred primarily due to loosening of the tibial component. Further research is needed to evaluate longer-term survivorship.

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