医学
高血压性视网膜病变
眼科
视网膜病变
黄斑变性
视神经病变
糖尿病性视网膜病变
发病机制
病态的
疾病
眼病
干预(咨询)
高眼压
验光服务
视神经
糖尿病
内科学
眼压
内分泌学
精神科
作者
Samantha Fraser‐Bell,Richard Symes,Anagha Vaze
摘要
Abstract Hypertension is a risk factor for a number of vision‐threatening eye conditions including retinal vascular occlusion, retinal macroaneurysm and non arteritic anterior ischaemic optic neuropathy. In addition, hypertension may exacerbate the vision‐threatening effects of diabetic retinopathy and has been implicated in the pathogenesis of age‐related macular degeneration. The effects of sustained hypertension are directly visible in the eye as hypertensive retinopathy and choroidopathy, reflecting a pathological process occurring throughout the body. Close collaboration between ophthalmologists and general practitioners/physicians is needed to ensure that hypertensive patients are identified and treated. Timely intervention in these patients may reduce the risk of both vision‐threatening and systemic complications.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI