三氟甲基
芳基
光催化
催化作用
光化学
化学
可见光谱
药物化学
有机化学
光催化
材料科学
烷基
光电子学
作者
Yumeng Chen,Xu-Dong Mao,Miao-Miao Li,Wei Ding
标识
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.4c03088
摘要
Photocatalytic defluorinative cross-coupling reactions of α-trifluoromethyl alkenes with diverse radical precursors have emerged as a powerful strategy for the synthesis of gem-difluoroalkenes. However, the radical defluorinative arylation is relatively rare due to the limitation of aryl radical precursors. Aryl chlorides, as ideal candidates, remain a large challenge in this reaction because of the chemical inertness of the C(sp2)–Cl bond and their high negative reduction potential. Herein, we report a radical defluorinative arylation of α-trifluoromethyl alkenes with aryl chlorides as aryl radical precursors through a consecutive photoinduced electron transfer (ConPET) process. This protocol features mild conditions, operational simplicity, wide substrate scope, and functional group tolerance, producing a diverse range of benzylic gem-difluoroalkenes in moderate to good yields. The scale-up reaction and the valuable transformations of products demonstrate the great potential applications of this approach.
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