Physics-Based Generative Adversarial Models for Image Restoration and Beyond

去模糊 图像复原 图像(数学) 计算机科学 人工智能 启发式 生成语法 多样性(控制论) 过程(计算) 机器学习 对抗制 图像处理 算法 计算机视觉 模式识别(心理学) 操作系统
作者
Jinshan Pan,Jiangxin Dong,Yang Liu,Jiawei Zhang,Jimmy Ren,Jinhui Tang,Yu‐Wing Tai,Ming–Hsuan Yang
出处
期刊:IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence [IEEE Computer Society]
卷期号:43 (7): 2449-2462 被引量:147
标识
DOI:10.1109/tpami.2020.2969348
摘要

We present an algorithm to directly solve numerous image restoration problems (e.g., image deblurring, image dehazing, and image deraining). These problems are ill-posed, and the common assumptions for existing methods are usually based on heuristic image priors. In this paper, we show that these problems can be solved by generative models with adversarial learning. However, a straightforward formulation based on a straightforward generative adversarial network (GAN) does not perform well in these tasks, and some structures of the estimated images are usually not preserved well. Motivated by an interesting observation that the estimated results should be consistent with the observed inputs under the physics models, we propose an algorithm that guides the estimation process of a specific task within the GAN framework. The proposed model is trained in an end-to-end fashion and can be applied to a variety of image restoration and low-level vision problems. Extensive experiments demonstrate that the proposed method performs favorably against state-of-the-art algorithms.

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