异质结
材料科学
电导率
光电子学
纳米技术
化学工程
化学
工程类
物理化学
作者
Wei Qian,Yunfa Si,Pengfei Chen,Chao Tian,Zhe Wang,Peng Li,Shuxin Li,Daping He
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2024-09-23
卷期号:20 (49): e2403149-e2403149
被引量:15
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202403149
摘要
Abstract MXene‐based films have garnered significant attention for their remarkable electrical and mechanical properties. Nevertheless, the practical application of MXene is impeded by its intrinsic instability caused by spontaneous oxidation. The traditional anti‐oxidative strategies frequently lead to a compromise in stability, electrical conductivity, and mechanical properties. In this study, a novel approach is proposed involving metal nano‐armoring, wherein a copper layer with nano thickness is deposited onto MXene film surfaces to establish a uniform and seamless heterogeneous interface (MXene@Cu). The precise tunability and uniformity of this heterostructure are consistently demonstrated through both theoretical calculations and experimental results. The MXene@Cu films exhibit exceptional electrical conductivity of 1.17 × 10 6 S m −1 , electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness of 77.1 dB, and tensile strength of 43.4 MPa. More importantly, this heterostructure significantly improves MXene's stability against oxidation. After exposure to air for 30 days, the resultant MXene@Cu films exhibit a remarkable conductivity retention of 72.0%, significantly exceeding that of pristine MXene films (44.3%). This scalable synthesis approach holds significant promise for electronic device applications, particularly in electromagnetic shielding and thermal management.
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