氢胺化
对映选择合成
化学
组合化学
催化作用
密度泛函理论
分子
叔胺
胺气处理
有机化学
计算化学
光学活性
作者
Yujie Liang,Mengjiao Sun,Ge Zhang,Jianjun Yin,Wei Guan,Tao Xiong,Qian Zhang
出处
期刊:Chem catalysis
[Elsevier]
日期:2022-09-01
卷期号:2 (9): 2379-2390
被引量:8
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.checat.2022.08.004
摘要
α-Chiral tertiary alkylamines are quintessential scaffolds in pharmaceuticals, bioactive molecules, and organic materials. Although there has been substantial advancement in the synthesis of chiral amides or sulfonamides through open-shell pathway in recent years, it remains problematic to efficiently obtain optically active aliphatic amines, especially α-chiral tertiary alkylamines. Herein, we have demonstrated, by means of density functional theory calculations jointly with experimental studies, that the chiral C–N bond can be forged through a mechanically unprecedented radical cross-coupling of a Cu(I)-bounded dialkyl amine radical species with a carbon-based radical species. Consequently, by virtue of this protocol, a diversity of important optically active β-polyfluoroalkyl substituted α-chiral tertiary alkylamines have been efficiently constructed with high enantioselectivity.
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