结垢
跳跃的
材料科学
接触角
跳跃
润湿
纳米技术
冷凝
结冰
工作(物理)
化学物理
机械
复合材料
机械工程
化学
物理
气象学
地质学
工程类
古生物学
量子力学
生物化学
膜
作者
Chenlu Qian,Fan Zhou,Ting Wang,Qiang Li,Dinghua Hu,Chen Xue-mei,Zuankai Wang
标识
DOI:10.1002/advs.202103834
摘要
Abstract Rapid droplet shedding from surfaces is fundamentally interesting and important in numerous applications such as anti‐icing, anti‐fouling, dropwise condensation, and electricity generation. Recent efforts have demonstrated the complete rebound or pancake bouncing of impinging droplets by tuning the physicochemical properties of surfaces and applying external control, however, enabling sessile droplets to jump off surfaces in a bottom‐to‐up manner is challenging. Here, the rapid jumping of sessile droplets, even cold droplets, in a pancake shape is reported by engineering superhydrophobic magnetically responsive blades arrays. This largely unexplored droplet behavior, termed as pancake jumping, exhibits many advantages such as short interaction time and high energy conversion efficiency. The critical conditions for the occurrence of this new phenomenon are also identified. This work provides a new toolkit for the attainment of well‐controlled and active steering of both sessile and impacting droplets for a wide range of applications.
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