等结构
导电体
金属有机骨架
材料科学
导电的
电阻率和电导率
铜
电导率
纳米技术
金属
光电子学
化学
晶体结构
结晶学
物理化学
吸附
冶金
复合材料
电气工程
工程类
作者
Michael G. Campbell,Dennis Sheberla,Sophie F. Liu,Timothy M. Swager,Mircea Dincǎ
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.201411854
摘要
Abstract The utility of metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) as functional materials in electronic devices has been limited to date by a lack of MOFs that display high electrical conductivity. Here, we report the synthesis of a new electrically conductive 2D MOF, Cu 3 (HITP) 2 (HITP=2,3,6,7,10,11‐hexaiminotriphenylene), which displays a bulk conductivity of 0.2 S cm −1 (pellet, two‐point‐probe). Devices synthesized by simple drop casting of Cu 3 (HITP) 2 dispersions function as reversible chemiresistive sensors, capable of detecting sub‐ppm levels of ammonia vapor. Comparison with the isostructural 2D MOF Ni 3 (HITP) 2 shows that the copper sites are critical for ammonia sensing, indicating that rational design/synthesis can be used to tune the functional properties of conductive MOFs.
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