上瘾
互联网
中国
互联网用户
心理学
流行病学
医学
精神科
地理
万维网
考古
计算机科学
内科学
作者
KL Mak,Ching-Man Lai,Hiroko Watanabe,Dong-Il Kim,Norharlina Bahar,Milen S. Ramos,Kimberly Young,Roger Ho,Narae Aum,Cecilia Cheng
出处
期刊:Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking
[Mary Ann Liebert]
日期:2014-11-01
卷期号:17 (11): 720-728
被引量:297
标识
DOI:10.1089/cyber.2014.0139
摘要
Internet addiction has become a serious behavioral health problem in Asia. However, there are no up-to-date country comparisons. The Asian Adolescent Risk Behavior Survey (AARBS) screens and compares the prevalence of Internet behaviors and addiction in adolescents in six Asian countries. A total of 5,366 adolescents aged 12–18 years were recruited from six Asian countries: China, Hong Kong, Japan, South Korea, Malaysia, and the Philippines. Participants completed a structured questionnaire on their Internet use in the 2012–2013 school year. Internet addiction was assessed using the Internet Addiction Test (IAT) and the Revised Chen Internet Addiction Scale (CIAS-R). The variations in Internet behaviors and addiction across countries were examined. The overall prevalence of smartphone ownership is 62%, ranging from 41% in China to 84% in South Korea. Moreover, participation in online gaming ranges from 11% in China to 39% in Japan. Hong Kong has the highest number of adolescents reporting daily or above Internet use (68%). Internet addiction is highest in the Philippines, according to both the IAT (5%) and the CIAS-R (21%). Internet addictive behavior is common among adolescents in Asian countries. Problematic Internet use is prevalent and characterized by risky cyberbehaviors.
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