电解质
可燃性
材料科学
离子电导率
离子
离子液体
聚合物电解质
热稳定性
电导率
化学工程
化学
电极
工程类
复合材料
有机化学
物理化学
催化作用
作者
Zhuo Chen,Keliang Wang,Pucheng Pei,Yayu Zuo,Manhui Wei,Hengwei Wang,Pengfei Zhang,Nuo Shang
出处
期刊:Nano Research
[Springer Nature]
日期:2022-09-06
卷期号:16 (2): 2311-2324
被引量:10
标识
DOI:10.1007/s12274-022-4871-x
摘要
Electric vehicles have been promoted worldwide due to fast-charge technology of ion batteries. However, ion batteries’ capacity and cycle life severely decay under extreme conditions, which is mostly related to electrolyte conductivity drop and side reactions. This review highlights the safety and stability of ion batteries in terms of thermal stability, non-flammability, low-temperature, and so on, outlining the disadvantages of organic liquid electrolyte, and summarizing effective solutions of polymer electrolytes, solid-state electrolytes, ionic liquid electrolytes, and aqueous electrolytes for the batteries. Moreover, the outlook on the electrolytes is put forward, which is available for research and development of the next generation batteries.
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