丙烯酸酯
环氧树脂
单体
热固性聚合物
木质素
双酚A
材料科学
聚合物
高分子化学
化学工程
环氧化物
有机化学
化学
复合材料
催化作用
工程类
作者
Marc Comí,Marlies Thys,Annelore Aerts,Stijn Geudens,Sam Vloemans,Elias Féghali,Karolien Vanbroekhoven,Richard Vendamme
标识
DOI:10.1002/cssc.202402375
摘要
The growing pursuit of carbon circularity in material fabrication has led to the increased use of recycled and biobased resources, especially in epoxy resin systems. Fossil‐based bisphenols are being replaced with recycled bisphenol A (r‐BPA) and lignin derivatives, both derived from previous processes. In this study, r‐BPA was chemically recycled from end‐of‐life televisions, then converted into r‐DGEBA and r‐DAGBA through glycidylation and acrylic acid ring‐opening. These monomers were used to create six thermosets by reacting Jeffamine D230 with r‐DGEBA/r‐DAGBA in varying epoxide:acrylate ratios. Acrylates introduced thermo‐reversible β‐amino esters, enabling dynamic bonding in the epoxy formulation. To increase biobased content, glycidylated depolymerized lignin (GDL) was added to produce five additional polymers. The crosslinked networks were thoroughly characterized, examining their thermomechanical properties and establishing a structure‐property relationship. The dissociative acrylate‐amine interactions allowed for reversible crosslinks under specific thermal conditions, enabling shape programming and crosslink reversibility. The study demonstrates that incorporating recycled and biobased aromatic monomers facilitates the creation of dynamic, crosslinked structures with tunable properties. This represents progress toward versatile, reusable, and circular materials.
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