电合成
乙烯
电场
领域(数学)
材料科学
化学工程
化学
工程类
物理
电化学
电极
催化作用
物理化学
有机化学
量子力学
数学
纯数学
作者
Xianzhen Lang,Zhijun Zhu,Weiwei Guo,Guixian Xie,Doudou Liu,Wenshan Gao,Qian Gong,Yanling Zhai,Xiaoquan Lu
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202517221
摘要
Abstract The electrochemical reduction of CO 2 to ethylene (C 2 H 4 ), as opposed to traditional industrial methods, stands out as an environmentally friendly benign and promising technical solution for producing value‐added chemicals using renewable electricity. Here, we introduce a built‐in electric field in La(OH) 3 ‐Cu (BEF@La(OH) 3 ‐Cu) electrocatalyst that can exclusively convert from CO 2 to C 2 H 4 with a maximum Faradaic efficiency of 84.2% and high intrinsic activity exceeding 842.0 mA cm −2 , while maintaining robust stability of 110 h. Furthermore, the corresponding C 2 H 4 formation rate and energy efficiency can reach 2618.0 µmol cm −2 h −1 and 31.2%, respectively. The BEF@La(OH) 3 ‐Cu electrocatalyst was constructed by stacking La(OH) 3 and Cu layers, forming a built‐in electric field induced by electron transfer between La→O←Cu. The electric field effectively triggered H 2 O dissociation on La(OH) 3 ‐Cu interface for supplying active hydrogen (*H) species, which promoted multiple protonation steps in the process of CO 2 ‐to‐C 2 H 4 conversion. The *H species then easily migrate to Cu sites, reducing the energy barrier for the conversion from *CO to *COH, thus enhancing the efficient asymmetric *CO−*COH coupling and ultimately boosting the C 2 H 4 production under ampere‐level operation.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI