电合成
法拉第效率
电催化剂
乙烯
电场
离解(化学)
环境友好型
材料科学
电解水
电能
堆积
制氢
化学工程
可再生能源
分解水
氢
电子转移
Boosting(机器学习)
甲酸
无机化学
化学
水溶液
电解
质子化
甲醇
电化学
催化作用
作者
Xianzhen Lang,Zhijun Zhu,Weiwei Guo,Guixian Xie,Doudou Liu,Wenshan Gao,Qian Gong,Yanling Zhai,Xiaoquan Lu
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202517221
摘要
The electrochemical reduction of CO2 to ethylene (C2H4), as opposed to traditional industrial methods, stands out as an environmentally friendly benign and promising technical solution for producing value-added chemicals using renewable electricity. Here, we introduce a built-in electric field in La(OH)3-Cu (BEF@La(OH)3-Cu) electrocatalyst that can exclusively convert from CO2 to C2H4 with a maximum Faradaic efficiency of 84.2% and high intrinsic activity exceeding 842.0 mA cm-2, while maintaining robust stability of 110 h. Furthermore, the corresponding C2H4 formation rate and energy efficiency can reach 2618.0 µmol cm-2 h-1 and 31.2%, respectively. The BEF@La(OH)3-Cu electrocatalyst was constructed by stacking La(OH)3 and Cu layers, forming a built-in electric field induced by electron transfer between La→O←Cu. The electric field effectively triggered H2O dissociation on La(OH)3-Cu interface for supplying active hydrogen (*H) species, which promoted multiple protonation steps in the process of CO2-to-C2H4 conversion. The *H species then easily migrate to Cu sites, reducing the energy barrier for the conversion from *CO to *COH, thus enhancing the efficient asymmetric *CO-*COH coupling and ultimately boosting the C2H4 production under ampere-level operation.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI