聚乙烯醇
溶解
聚合物
水溶液
二氯甲烷
图层(电子)
涂层
材料科学
发光
溶剂
有机溶剂
化学工程
腐蚀
化学
复合材料
有机化学
光电子学
工程类
作者
Linfeng Lan,Huapeng Liu,Xu Yu,Xiaokong Liu,Hongyu Zhang
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202102285
摘要
Abstract Recently, luminescent organic crystals have been widely studied as new optoelectronic materials. However, corrosion and dissolution of organic crystals by solvents have always been a great challenge for the application of organic crystals in various fields. In this work, we propose a general method of fabricating a solvent‐resistant coating to prevent organic crystals from being corroded or dissolved by organic solvents. The coatings involved layer‐by‐layer assembly of poly(diallyldimethylammonium) (PDDA) and poly(styrenesulfonate) (PSS) onto crystals, followed by immersing the coated crystals into polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) aqueous solutions for 2 minutes. The coated crystals can remain intact over 24 h in common organic solvents without being damaged and even insoluble in dichloromethane for 5 days. Moreover, the thin and transparent coatings have little effect on the optical properties of crystals which still have excellent optical waveguide performance with the coatings.
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