掺杂剂
材料科学
光催化
兴奋剂
硼
费米能级
纳米晶
化学工程
纳米技术
化学物理
催化作用
化学
光电子学
工程类
电子
物理
有机化学
量子力学
生物化学
作者
Xiandi Zhang,Dae-Kyu Kim,Xuyun Guo,Ye Zhu,Yoon Suk Lee
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.apcatb.2021.120515
摘要
Boron (B) has been engaged as a light and versatile dopant that can modify the crystal structure and intrinsic properties of host materials, enabling tunable electrocatalytic properties. However, the role of B dopant in photocatalytic reactions is still elusive. Herein, we report the preparation of B-doped Cu3P nanocrystals (B-Cu3P) that shows an almost four-time promotion of photocatalytic hydrogen production rate compared with pristine Cu3P. This improvement is credited to the replacement of P with B atoms, which modifies atomic configuration and bonding environments of Cu3P and endows with enhanced photostability and charge carrier generation. Computational calculations indicate that the boron-associated reconfiguration of electronic structure improves the conductivity of B-Cu3P by downshifting the Fermi level, leading to a higher charge density and optimized Gibbs free energy of H adsorption. This work demonstrates the role of B-doping in revamping transition metal phosphides with improved kinetics and thermodynamics for photocatalytic reactions.
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