Optimized Crystallization of CsPbI2Br Films through the Incorporation of H2O for High‐Efficiency All‐Inorganic Perovskite/Organic Tandem Solar Cell

材料科学 串联 钙钛矿(结构) 结晶 太阳能电池 化学工程 钙钛矿太阳能电池 有机太阳能电池 纳米技术 光电子学 复合材料 聚合物 工程类
作者
Kun Lang,Jia Xu,Huifang Han,Huijing Liu,Yao Fu,Xueqi Zhang,Zhen Sun,Qiang Shi,Zhan’ao Tan,Jianxi Yao
出处
期刊:Advanced Functional Materials [Wiley]
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202502966
摘要

Abstract Among all‐inorganic perovskites, CsPbI 2 Br possesses excellent photovoltaic performance, intrinsic thermal stability and suitable bandgap and superior phase‐stability, demonstrating large application potential for single‐junction perovskite solar cells (PSCs) and perovskite/organic tandem solar cells (TSCs). However, a critical challenge persists in the effective control of the crystallization process of the CsPbI 2 Br film, as inadequate crystallization can result in a substantial decrease in the photoelectric efficiency of solar cells. Herein, a simple approach utilizing a small amount of H 2 O additive is introduced to optimize the crystallization process of CsPbI 2 Br film. Specifically, the introduction of water facilitates the formation of numerous CsPbI 2 Br seed crystals within the precursor solution, promoting subsequent Ostwald ripening process of the perovskite film. Additionally, the presence of water enhances the desorption of DMSO from CsPbI 2 Br, further improving overall crystallization. As a result, a CsPbI 2 Br‐basedPSC exhibits a high power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 16.7% and an open‐circuit voltage ( V OC ) of 1.36 V. By integrating these CsPbI 2 Br‐based front sub‐cells with narrow‐bandgap PM6:Y6‐based rear sub‐cells, a high PCE of 23.21% and V OC of 2.17 V is achieved, illustrating the potential of TSCs for high‐efficiency tandem solar cells. Furthermore, the unencapsulated TSCs display superior stability under ambient air conditions and operation.
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