多收费
电化学
氧化还原
电解质
离子电导率
化学
化学工程
无机化学
快离子导体
电极
离子键合
卤化物
电导率
储能
复合数
能量密度
纳米技术
材料科学
无定形固体
电化学储能
化学稳定性
固溶体
嵌入
电池(电)
电化学电位
作者
Zhimin Zhou,Pushun Lu,Suzhe Liang,Kaiyong Tuo,Jiamin Fu,Shengjie Xia,Yilin Chen,Zhiyun Wu,Jiaxu Zhang,Z H Wang,Shutao Zhang,Guantai Hu,Jian Hong,Mengfei Zhu,Chao Wang,Chao Wang,Tingting Liu,Mingfeng Wei,Wei Xia,Liwei Chen
摘要
ABSTRACT Halide solid electrolytes (SEs) with excellent ionic conductivity and wide electrochemical stability windows are promising for next‐generation all‐solid‐state batteries (ASSBs). However, their intrinsic electrochemical inertness and high cost significantly constrain the attainable energy density and large‐scale applicability of ASSBs. Here, we integrate Fe 2 O 3 into Li 2 ZrCl 6 (LZC) to construct an electrochemically active and cost‐effective oxyhalide SE (Li 1.6 ZrFe 0.8 O 1.2 Cl 5.6 , denoted LiZrFeOCl‐1604), which enables Fe‐based redox chemistry while preserving cost‐effectiveness. Benefiting from its amorphous framework comprising interconnected Zr─O/Cl, Fe─O/Cl, and Li─Cln ( n ≤ 6) polyhedra,LiZrFeOCl‐1604 exhibits a high ionic conductivity of 2.55 mS cm −1 and a pronounced reversible capacity of 163 mAh g −1 . Coupled with LiFePO 4 (LFP) cathode, the composite electrode delivers a high capacity of 321.6 mAh g −1 and an energy density of 982.1 Wh kg −1 (based on LFP mass), representing a 101.8% enhancement over electrochemically inactive LZC. Moreover, the ASSBs retain 92.7% of its initial capacity (205.7 mAh g −1 ) over 800 cycles at 1C rate. Notably, this asynchronous charge–discharge behavior not only boosts the practical energy density but also mitigates safety risks associated with overcharge and overdischarge of ASSBs.
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