双功能
异质结
分解水
半导体
化学
电催化剂
材料科学
光催化
析氧
太阳能燃料
尖晶石
光电子学
电化学
催化作用
纳米技术
电极
物理化学
生物化学
冶金
作者
Yanling Qiu,Jian Zhou,Zhiqiang Liu,Xinyue Zhang,Hui Han,Xuqiang Ji,Jingquan Liu
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.apsusc.2021.152049
摘要
By integrating the light-absorbing semiconductor materials into the electrocatalytic network, using the photogenerated-carrier-driven strategy, and thus permitting solar energy to operate as the extra driving force, the efficiency of electrocatalytic water splitting (EWS) is expected to be improved. However, the rational plot of such integrated catalytic system remains an enormous challenge due to the spatial disparity between photocatalytic components and electrocatalytic components. Herein, a MgCo2O4@WO3 core–shell heterostructure (MCW CSHS) is constructed by the simple one-step hydrothermal coordination of the spinel oxide MgCo2O4 (as the electron acceptor) and the WO3 semiconductor (as the electron donor). The cogitatively designed MCW CSHS catalyst can effectively eliminate the spatial disparity between the two above functional components and provide significantly increased surface area and roughness, which can enhance light absorption by restraining diffuse reflection and promoting electron transfer in EWS. Under solar illumination, the electrocatalytic activity of MCW CSHS is significantly improved due to the electronic structure regulation, yielding 50 mA·cm−2 at overpotentials of 243 mV for oxygen evolution reactions and 161 mV for hydrogen evolution reactions in 1 M KOH. The solar energy enhanced electrochemical system based on bifunctional materials has a broad application prospect in the efficient H2 production by EWS.
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