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[高分] 学位论文 Smart Piezoelectric Calcium Phosphates for Orthopedic, Spinal-Fusion and Dental Applications
用于骨科、脊柱融合和牙科应用的智能压电磷酸钙
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By Koju, Naresh Source The University of Toledo Published 2018 Indexed 2023-05-23 Document Type Dissertation/Thesis Abstract Calcium phosphate (CaP) compounds have been used as orthopedic, spinal and dental implants, and bone graft substitutes for several decades. Their good biocompatibility and bioactivity and most importantly their resemblance to bone and teeth mineral, make them perfect for orthopedic applications. However, the available CaPs possess a major drawback of slow bone formation rate resulting in a longer time for recovery of patients. Thus, this affects the psychological, physical and economic well-being of the patient and their family members. Electrical stimulation has been proven to enhance the osseous formation in different animal studies which in turn led towards the development of different piezoelectric devices and piezoelectric/biomaterial composites. |
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