离子电导率
电导率
电解质
卤化物
兴奋剂
材料科学
离子键合
离子
湿度
无机化学
分析化学(期刊)
化学工程
化学
物理化学
电极
热力学
有机化学
光电子学
物理
工程类
作者
Weizong Wang,Ke Jing,He Ma,Kang Liang,Peng Wei,Jiangchuan Liu,Yurong Ren,Qian Zhao,Zhengping Ding
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2025-03-30
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202500943
摘要
Abstract Halide solid‐state electrolytes (SSEs) with high ionic conductivity and oxidation stability show significant potentials for the commercialization of all‐solid‐state batteries (ASSBs). However, their practical applications are limited by poor humidity tolerance and decreased ionic conductivity. Herein, the Li 3/3‐ x In 1‐ x M x Cl 5.6 F 0.4 ( M = Hf, Zr, Fe, and Y; x = 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.075, 0.1, 0.125, and 0.15) are synthesized by co‐doping Li 3 InCl 6 with M and F ions for high‐performance ASSBs. Li 2.98 In 0.98 Hf 0.02 Cl 5.6 F 0.4 achieves the highest ionic conductivity of 1.04 mS cm −1 at room temperature and good humidity tolerance of 87.96% conductivity retention after 24 h exposure. The analysis of experiments combining BVSE and AIMD simulations indicates that it benefits from the enhanced rigid structure that is thermodynamically stable to water caused by Cl − doping with F − and higher Li + vacancies concentration that facilitates Li + conduction generated by In 3+ doping with Hf 4+ . Moreover, an all‐solid‐state battery ensembled with Li 2.98 In 0.98 Hf 0.02 Cl 5.6 F 0.4 , LiCoO 2 and Li–In alloy, exhibits a high discharge capacity of 83.6 mAh g −1 and 78.6% capacity retention after 100 cycles under 0.5 C at 25 °C. This work provides a reliable strategy for designing advanced halide SSEs for commercial applications in ASSBs by cation–anion co‐doping.
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