Boosting Reactive Oxygen Species Generation via Contact‐Electro‐Catalysis with FeIII‐Initiated Self‐cycled Fenton System

催化作用 化学 氧气 活性氧 化学工程 Boosting(机器学习) 材料科学 放射化学 有机化学 计算机科学 生物化学 机器学习 工程类
作者
Weixin Li,Jialuo Tu,Jikai Sun,Yuanbao Zhang,Jiale Fang,Mingda Wang,Xiangyu Liu,Zhong‐Qun Tian,Feng Ru Fan
出处
期刊:Angewandte Chemie [Wiley]
卷期号:64 (1): e202413246-e202413246 被引量:26
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202413246
摘要

Contact Electro-Catalysis (CEC) using commercial dielectric materials in contact-separation cycles with water can trigger interfacial electron transfer and induce the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). However, the inherent hydrophobicity of commercial dielectric materials limits the effective reaction sites, and the generated ROS inevitably undergo self-combination to form hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). In typical CEC systems, H2O2 does not further decompose into ROS, leading to suboptimal reaction rates. Addressing the generation and activation of H2O2 is therefore crucial for advancing CEC. Here, we synthesized a catalyst by loading the dielectric material polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) onto ZSM-5 (PTFE/ZSM-5, PZ for short), achieving uniform dispersion of the catalyst in water for the first time. The introduction of an FeIII-initiated self-cycling Fenton system (SF-CEC), with the synergistic effects of O2 activation and FeIII-activated H2O2, further enhanced ROS generation. In the FeIII-initiated SF-CEC system, the synergistic effects of ROS and protonated azo dyes enabled nearly 99 % degradation of azo dyes within 10 minutes, a sixfold improvement compared to the CEC system. This represents the fastest degradation rate of methyl orange dye induced by ultrasound to date. Without extra oxidants, this system enabled stable dissolution of precious metals in weakly acidic solutions at room temperature, achieving 80 % gold dissolution within 2 hours, 2.5 times faster than similar CEC systems. This study also corrects the unfavorable perception of CEC applications under acidic conditions, providing new insights for the fields of dye degradation and precious metal recovery.
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