法拉第效率
电极
可逆氢电极
催化作用
选择性
纳米孔
铜
电化学
化学工程
膜
无机化学
化学
拉曼光谱
电流密度
多孔性
材料科学
纳米技术
工作电极
物理化学
有机化学
生物化学
工程类
物理
光学
量子力学
作者
Qiang Fang,Yunzhen Jia,Xuelei Lang,Geng Li,Tao Zhao,Dazhong Zhong,Jinping Li,Qiang Zhao
标识
DOI:10.1002/advs.202510161
摘要
Abstract Acidic electrocatalytic CO 2 reduction (CO 2 RR) faces slow C‐C coupling kinetics and dominant hydrogen evolution, resulting in low C 2+ yields and selectivity. Here, the porous copper nanosheets (pCu NS) are reported with abundant Cu(100) and defect sites for efficient acidic CO 2 RR to C 2+ products. In a membrane electrode assembly (MEA), the pCu NS electrodes achieved a remarkable 75.01% C 2+ production Faradaic efficiency (FE) at a current density of 300 mA cm −2 with a full‐cell voltage of 3.8 V. A CO 2 single‐pass conversion efficiency of up to 74.38% is achieved. In situ Raman spectra and density functional theory calculations revealed that pCu NS not only gives abundant nanopores and defect sites but also preferentially exposes Cu(100) facets, synergistically creating local alkaline microenvironment, maximizing the *CO intermediate coverage, and promoting *CO hydrogenation for C 2+ production. This work offers a crucial insight for designing an efficient catalyst for efficient acidic CO 2 ‐to‐C 2+ conversion.
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