纳米孔
合金
电催化剂
退火(玻璃)
催化作用
电化学
化学
燃料电池
纳米技术
化学工程
材料科学
冶金
电极
有机化学
工程类
物理化学
作者
Caixia Xu,Huan Zhang,Hao Qin,Huimei Duan
标识
DOI:10.1002/cplu.201300311
摘要
Abstract A hierarchical nanoporous (HNP) PtCu alloy was successfully fabricated by two‐step dealloying of a well‐designed PtCuAl precursor alloy combined with an annealing operation. The as‐made PtCu alloy has an interconnected hierarchical network architecture with controllable bimodal ligament/pore distributions obtained by adjusting the annealing temperature and the redealloying time. HNP‐PtCu exhibits superior specific and mass activities for the oxygen‐reduction reaction (ORR) compared with single‐modal nanoporous PtCu and commercial Pt/C catalysts. More importantly, the HNP‐PtCu alloy shows much higher structure stability with less loss of the electrochemical surface area of Pt and ORR activity upon long‐term potential scans in acid solution. The excellent electrocatalytic performance for ORR makes the HNP‐PtCu alloy attractive as efficient cathode electrocatalysts in fuel‐cell‐related technologies.
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