医学
盆底
性功能障碍
盆腔疼痛
物理疗法
排便不畅
盆底疾病
康复
多学科方法
盆底功能障碍
性功能
妇科
物理医学与康复
外科
精神科
社会学
内科学
社会科学
作者
Huma Riaz,Hadia Nadeem,Farooq Azam Rathore
出处
期刊:PubMed
日期:2022-07-01
卷期号:72 (7): 1456-1459
被引量:2
摘要
Pelvic Floor Dysfunctions (PFDs) are a group of disorders characterized by inter-related symptoms of urology, gynaecology, colorectal or general pelvic pain. These mainly cause voiding or defecation disorders, pelvic organ prolapses, sexual dysfunctions and pelvic pain. PFDs adversely impact various domains of women's life including psychological, physical, social and sexual well-being. Pelvic Floor Rehabilitation (PFR) has been recommended as part of a multidisciplinary approach for evaluation and management of the multiple PFDs. The assessment of PFD has improved with utilization of new measurement tools and specific outcome measures for PFDs. PFR is a first-line treatment approach effective for PFDs. However, robust research is needed to test standardised assessment and physical therapy treatment protocols with long term efficacy. In this review, we discuss a range of PFDs, impairment-based classification, recent updates, and advances in the evaluation of PFDs, physical therapy tools and techniques for the treatment of PFDs.
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