电解质
快离子导体
硫化物
阴极
化学工程
离子电导率
涂层
锂(药物)
化学
材料科学
分析化学(期刊)
色谱法
纳米技术
电极
物理化学
冶金
内分泌学
医学
工程类
作者
Feng Jin,Ingeborg Sellæg Ellingsen,Laras Fadillah,Quoc Hung Nguyen,Henrik Rotvær Bratlie,Daniel Knez,Gerald Kothleitner,Mir Mehraj Ud Din,Sverre M. Selbach,Günther J. Redhammer,Daniel Rettenwander
出处
期刊:Energy & environmental materials
[Wiley]
日期:2025-05-30
卷期号:8 (5)
被引量:4
摘要
Solid‐state batteries are attracting considerable attention for their high‐energy density and improved safety over conventional lithium‐ion batteries. Among solid‐state electrolytes, sulfide‐based options like Li 6 PS 5 Cl are especially promising due to their superior ionic conductivity. However, interfacial degradation between sulfide electrolytes and high‐voltage cathodes, such as LiCoO 2 , limits long‐term performance. This study demonstrates that a LiBF 4 ‐derived F‐rich coating on LiCoO 2 , applied by immersing LiCoO 2 particles in a LiBF 4 solution followed by annealing, can significantly enhance performance in Li 6 PS 5 Cl‐based solid‐state batteries. This coating enables stable high‐voltage (4.5 V vs Li + /Li) operation, achieving an initial specific capacity of 153.82 mAh g −1 and 87.1% capacity retention over 300 cycles at 0.5C. The enhanced performance stems from the F‐rich coating, composed of multiple phases including LiF, CoF 2 , Li x BF y O z , and Li x BO y , which effectively suppresses side reactions at the LiCoO 2 |Li 6 PS 5 Cl interface and improves lithium‐ion diffusivity, thereby enabling greater Li capacity utilization. Our findings provide a practical pathway for advancing solid‐state batteries with high‐voltage LiCoO 2 cathodes, offering substantial promise for next‐generation energy storage systems.
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