自动化
计量经济学
经济
人口增长
面板数据
库存(枪支)
人口
越野
估计
回归分析
统计
工程类
数学
人口经济学
人口学
管理
社会学
机械工程
作者
Ana Lucia Abeliansky,Klaus Prettner
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.jebo.2023.02.006
摘要
We analyse the relationship between declining population growth and automation. Theoretical considerations imply that countries with lower population growth introduce automation technologies faster. We test the theoretical implication on panel data for 60 countries over the time span 1993–2013. Regression estimates support the theoretical implication, suggesting that a 1% increase in population growth is associated with an approximately 2% reduction in the growth rate of robot density. Our results are robust to the inclusion of standard control variables, different estimation methods, dynamic specifications, and changes with respect to the measurement of the stock of robots.
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