硼酸化
差向异构体
化学
铱
催化作用
药物化学
立体化学
选择性
组合化学
联轴节(管道)
有机化学
烷基
材料科学
冶金
芳基
作者
Shin Miyamura,Misaho Araki,Takayoshi Suzuki,Junichiro Yamaguchi,Kenichiro Itami
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.201409186
摘要
Abstract A step‐economical and stereodivergent synthesis of privileged 2‐arylcyclopropylamines (ACPAs) through a C(sp 3 )H borylation and Suzuki–Miyaura coupling sequence has been developed. The iridium‐catalyzed CH borylation of N‐cyclopropylpivalamide proceeds with cis selectivity. The subsequent B‐cyclopropyl Suzuki–Miyaura coupling catalyzed by [PdCl 2 (dppf)]/Ag 2 O proceeds with retention of configuration at the carbon center bearing the Bpin group, while epimerization at the nitrogen‐bound carbon atoms of both the starting materials and products is observed under the reaction conditions. This epimerization is, however, suppressed in the presence of O 2 . The present new ACPA synthesis results in not only a significant reduction in the steps required for making ACPA derivatives, but also the ability to access either isomer (cis or trans) by simply changing the atmosphere (N 2 or O 2 ) in the coupling stage.
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