Construction of a measurement index system for the high-quality development of tourism leisure street blocks based on multi-source big data

Promoting the high-quality development of tourism leisure street blocks is an important path for all provinces in China to realize the upgrading of the cultural and tourism industry and the transformation of cultural resources. Investigating and evaluating the high-quality development level of tourism leisure street blocks is a crucial prerequisite for formulating block optimization measures and achieving the high-quality development of tourism leisure street blocks. At present, most investigations and evaluations of tourism leisure street blocks rely on on-site inspection models, and there exists the problem of unclear content in investigation and evaluation, which makes it difficult to provide timely and accurate support for decision-making. Combined with national policy orientations, this paper, based on theories such as the 3D built environment, takes 87 evaluated tourism leisure street blocks in Shaanxi Province as examples to explore the measurement index system for the high-quality development of tourism leisure street blocks. This paper adopts methods such as literature review and focus group discussion, and based on multi-source heterogeneous data, constructs a measurement system consisting of 35 indicators covering four dimensions: built environment, economy, culture, and tourist experience, laying a foundation for investigating and evaluating the high-quality development of tourism leisure street blocks.