发色团
单体
聚合物
光化学
材料科学
共轭体系
聚合
硼
荧光
甲基丙烯酸酯
高分子化学
化学
有机化学
物理
复合材料
量子力学
作者
Junwei Wang,Nan Wang,Gang Wu,Suning Wang,Xiaoyu Li
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.201812210
摘要
Multicolor emissive and responsive materials are highly attractive owing to their potential applications in various fields, and polymers are preferred for their good processability and high stability. Herein, we report a series of new polymers based on a methacrylate monomer containing a switchable boron chromophore. In spite of their unconjugated nature, interestingly, the homopolymers from this monomer display rare multicolor fluorescence in solution that is highly dependent on the degree of polymerization (DP). With an increasing DP, the local concentration of the chromophore increases, leading to a higher propensity for switching the blue-emitting tricoordinate boron chromophore to the red-emitting tetracoordinate one. The homopolymers also display temperature- and solvent-dependent emission color change. Furthermore, pure white-light emission could be achieved in various solvents by precisely tuning the homopolymer molecular weight, or in films/solid state by copolymerizing the emissive boron monomer with non-emissive monomers in an appropriate ratio.
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