杂原子
法拉第效率
催化作用
选择性
化学
介孔材料
无机化学
碳纤维
氮气
氢
材料科学
可逆氢电极
密度泛函理论
金属
电化学
电极
有机化学
计算化学
物理化学
复合材料
复合数
参比电极
戒指(化学)
作者
Yanfang Song,Wei Chen,Chengcheng Zhao,Shenggang Li,Wei Wei,Yuhan Sun
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.201706777
摘要
Abstract CO 2 electroreduction is a promising technique for satisfying both renewable energy storage and a negative carbon cycle. However, it remains a challenge to convert CO 2 into C2 products with high efficiency and selectivity. Herein, we report a nitrogen‐doped ordered cylindrical mesoporous carbon as a robust metal‐free catalyst for CO 2 electroreduction, enabling the efficient production of ethanol with nearly 100 % selectivity and high faradaic efficiency of 77 % at −0.56 V versus the reversible hydrogen electrode. Experiments and density functional theory calculations demonstrate that the synergetic effect of the nitrogen heteroatoms and the cylindrical channel configurations facilitate the dimerization of key CO* intermediates and the subsequent proton–electron transfers, resulting in superior electrocatalytic performance for synthesizing ethanol from CO 2 .
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