稳健性(进化)
生物传感器
碘化物
化学
过氧化物酶
氧化还原
跟踪(心理语言学)
纳米技术
材料科学
无机化学
酶
生物化学
语言学
哲学
基因
作者
Xiangheng Niu,Yanfang He,Xin Li,Hongwei Song,Wenchi Zhang,Yinxian Peng,Jianming Pan,Fengxian Qiu
标识
DOI:10.1002/slct.201702413
摘要
Abstract Despite artificial nanozymes, as compared to natural enzymes, exhibit distinct superiorities of low cost, robustness against harsh environments, high stability and easy mass‐production, the relatively lower activity and efficiency still seriously restrict their application in high‐performance photometric chemosensing and biosensing. Promoting the activity and efficiency of nanozymes turns to be a significant yet challenging goal of the nanozyme community. Here we found, for the first time, that trace I − can dramatically boost the peroxidase‐like activity (over 50‐fold higher) of VO x at ppb‐concentration levels. It was deduced that the significant enhancement of nanozymatic activity mainly results from the synergetic modulation of surface redox and electronic structure of VO x . Based on this finding, ultrasensitive photometric detection of both H 2 O 2 and I − (down to nM) was realized.
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