机智
观察研究
自闭症谱系障碍
心理学
自闭症
多基线设计
发展心理学
观察学习
数学教育
精神科
干预(咨询)
医学
体验式学习
病理
作者
Justin B. Leaf,Joseph H. Cihon,Aditt Alcalay,Erin Mitchell,Donna Townley‐Cochran,Kevin F. Miller,Ronald Leaf,Mitchell Taubman,John McEachin
摘要
The present study evaluated the effects of instructive feedback embedded within a group discrete trial teaching to teach tact relations to nine children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder using a nonconcurrent multiple‐baseline design. Dependent variables included correct responses for: primary targets (directly taught), secondary targets (taught via instructive feedback), primary observational targets (directly taught to other members of the group), and secondary observational targets (taught via instructive feedback provided to other members of the group). Results showed that all nine participants reached the mastery criterion for the primary targets, as well as acquired the secondary and observational targets without direct teaching. Clinical implications and areas for future research are provided.
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