纳米医学
磁性纳米粒子
纳米技术
癌症
癌症治疗
临床试验
纳米颗粒
医学
癌症治疗
材料科学
癌症研究
病理
内科学
作者
Dimitrios Karponis,May Azzawi,Alexander M. Seifalian
出处
期刊:Nanomedicine
日期:2016-08-01
卷期号:11 (16): 2215-2232
被引量:21
标识
DOI:10.2217/nnm-2016-0113
摘要
Nanomedicine is an emerging field, which constitutes a new direction in the treatment of cancer. Magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) can circumvent vascular tissue to concentrate at the site of the tumor. Under the influence of an external, alternating magnetic field, MNPs generate high temperatures within the tumor and ablate malignant cells while inflicting minimal damage to healthy host tissue. Due to their theranostic properties, they constitute a promising candidate for the treatment of cancer. A critical review of the type, size and therapeutic effect of different MNPs is presented, following an appraisal of the literature in the last 5 years. This is a multibillion dollar industry, with a few studies moving to clinical trials within the next 5 years.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI