第三人
集合(抽象数据类型)
心理学
动作(物理)
语言学
选择(遗传算法)
领域(数学)
自我参照
期限(时间)
社会心理学
计算机科学
人工智能
数学
纯数学
程序设计语言
哲学
精神分析
量子力学
物理
作者
Victoria Land,Celia Kitzinger
标识
DOI:10.1177/1461445607079164
摘要
Speakers of English have available a set of terms dedicated to doing individual self-reference: `I' and its grammatical variants, `me', `my', `mine', etc. Speaker selection of other than these dedicated terms may invite special attention for what has prompted their use. This article draws on field recordings of talk-in-interaction in which speakers use `third-person' reference forms when speaking about themselves (e.g. when a woman says of her husband that `he's married to an Englishwoman'). We show that third-person forms are recurrently used for representing the views of someone else (a recipient or a non-present person, an indeterminate member of a category of persons, or an organization). We also show how — by drawing on resources such as the distinction between recognitional and non-recognitional person reference forms, and on category bound attributes — the particular third-person term selected can be fitted to and thereby contribute to the action(s) a speaker is implementing through their turn at talk.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI