卤化物
晶体生长
闪烁体
微下拉
坩埚(大地测量学)
单晶
温度梯度
Crystal(编程语言)
材料科学
产量(工程)
铈
溴化物
弯月面
分析化学(期刊)
结晶学
化学
光学
无机化学
复合材料
冶金
色谱法
物理
计算机科学
程序设计语言
入射(几何)
计算化学
量子力学
探测器
作者
Tomoki Ito,Yuui Yokota,Shunsuke Kurosawa,Kei Kamada,Yuji Ohashi,Akira Yoshikawa
标识
DOI:10.1002/crat.201600401
摘要
We developed the growth technique of the CeBr 3 scintillator single crystal by a Halide‐micro‐pulling‐down (H‐μ‐PD) method using a carbon crucible with a die under suitable temperature gradient. Four‐types after‐heaters with different configurations were prepared to control the temperature gradient around the liquid‐solid interface during crystal growth. The high temperature gradient resulted in the stable meniscus during the crystal growth and the CeBr 3 single crystal with high transparency could be obtained. The light yield and the decay time under γ‐ray irradiation were ∼68,000 ph/MeV and 19 ns, respectively.
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