磷酸
质子交换膜燃料电池
膜
材料科学
热稳定性
热分解
化学工程
质子
苯
电导率
燃料电池
吡啶
共聚物
乙醚
离子键合
分解
离子交换
热导率
质子输运
离子电导率
热解
高分子化学
机械强度
均三甲苯
化学
无机化学
极限抗拉强度
化学稳定性
作者
Ailian Wang,Jianing Wu,Jing Li,Wen He,Wenxuan Li,Ji Li,Longgui Zhang,Taoyi Zhang,Haining Zhang
摘要
The introduction of nitrogen‐containing structure, which can form interaction with acid, has proven a powerful strategy for constructing a proton exchange membrane with high acid uptake and superior proton conductivity. In this work, pyridine structure is brought into the main chain of polybenzimidazole to improve the ability of loading acid, while the rigid structure of diphenyl ether and benzene ring provides mechanical strength for the whole membrane. The prepared copolymer py PBI‐ co ‐PBI‐ co ‐OPBI shows a great thermal stability with an onset thermal decomposition temperature of 547°C, an outstanding ability of absorbing phosphoric acid, and good mechanical strength. High phosphoric acid uptake means high ionic conductivity above 100 mS/cm at 160°C without additional moisture. Excellent comprehensive performance of py PBI‐ co ‐ p PBI‐ co ‐OPBI shows its potential capability to be used as proton exchange membrane in fuel cells.
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