节点(物理)
水下
软件部署
计算机科学
建筑
服务(商务)
无线传感器网络
网络体系结构
电信
物联网
布线(电子设计自动化)
系统工程
数据科学
工程类
计算机网络
计算机安全
软件工程
地理
经济
结构工程
考古
经济
作者
Kiran Kumar,Veena Anand
标识
DOI:10.1109/iceeict56924.2023.10157956
摘要
The Internet of Things (IoT) paradigm has gradually become prevalent in all facets of life. Due to advancements in academia, business and industry, it may be possible to apply IoT to underwater surroundings, which have an effect on human life as well. On the other side, Smart oceans are offering endless hidden treasures for all developing nations to improve the overall economy by exploring the marine resources for generating revenue, as the majority of the earth surface is covered by the water bodies. Underwater acoustic sensor network (UASN) is the enabling technology between smart oceans and IoT techniques, which helps in exploration of the marine environments with tiny sensor nodes, movable data carriers (AUV's) and earth surface data processing centers (BS) to give sensed marine information as a service to the IoT applications. Hence, this paper examines and reviews the UASN in terms of the network architecture, data propagation models, environmental considerations, topology management, boundary detection, routing methods, and the effect of node's energy in enhancing the network lifetime. Some experimental results of node localization issue and deployment issues are represented here to give an overview of the work done on the major challenges of UASN. We contrasted the currently available approaches and their benefits and drawbacks to highlight potential research avenues for further development of underwater sensor networks.
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