材料科学
纳米晶
胶束
聚合物
钙钛矿(结构)
胶体
纳米技术
齿合度
化学工程
有机化学
水溶液
金属
复合材料
工程类
化学
冶金
作者
Shaocong Hou,Yuzheng Guo,Yuguo Tang,Qimin Quan
标识
DOI:10.1021/acsami.7b03445
摘要
Lead halide perovskites have emerged as low-cost, high-performance optical and optoelectronic materials, however, their material stability has been a limiting factor for broad applications. Here, we demonstrate stable core-shell colloidal perovskite nanocrystals using a novel, facile and low-cost copolymer templated synthesis approach. The block copolymer serves as a confined nanoreactor during perovskite crystallization and passivates the perovskite surface by forming a multidentate capping shell, thus significantly improving its photostability in polar solvents. Meanwhile, the polymer nanoshell provides an additional layer for further surface modifications, paving the way to functional nanodevices that can be self-assembled or lithographically defined.
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