激子
光子
比克西顿
光致发光
半导体
量子点
光子学
光电子学
纳米尺度
材料科学
光子晶体
物理
凝聚态物理
纳米技术
光学
作者
Philipp Tonndorf,Štefan Schwarz,Johannes Kern,Iris Niehues,Osvaldo Del Pozo-Zamudio,А. И. Дмитриев,Anatoly P. Bakhtinov,D. N. Borisenko,N. N. Kolesnikov,A. I. Tartakovskii,Steffen Michaelis de Vasconcellos,Rudolf Bratschitsch
出处
期刊:2D materials
[IOP Publishing]
日期:2017-02-02
卷期号:4 (2): 021010-021010
被引量:117
标识
DOI:10.1088/2053-1583/aa525b
摘要
Single-photon sources are important building blocks for quantum information technology. Emitters based on solid-state systems provide a viable route to integration in photonic devices. Here, we report on single-photon emitters in the layered semiconductor GaSe. We identify the exciton and biexciton transition of the quantum emitters with power-dependent photoluminescence and photon statistics measurements. We find evidence that the localization of the excitons is related to deformations of the GaSe crystal, caused by nanoscale selenium inclusions, which are incorporated in the crystal. These deformations give rise to local strain fields, which induce confinement potentials for the excitons. This mechanism lights the way for the controlled positioning of single-photon emitters in GaSe on the nanoscale.
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