德雷福斯技能获得模型
心理学
认知
知识获取
认知心理学
运动技能
认知技能
认知科学
发展心理学
计算机科学
人工智能
经济增长
经济
神经科学
标识
DOI:10.1146/annurev.psych.47.1.513
摘要
Cognitive skill acquisition is acquiring the ability to solve problems in intellectual tasks, where success is determined more by subjects' knowledge than by their physical prowess. This review considers research conducted in the past ten years on cognitive skill acquisition. It covers the initial stages of acquiring a single principle or rule, the initial stages of acquiring a collection of interacting pieces of knowledge, and the final stages of acquiring a skill, wherein practice causes increases in speed and accuracy.
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