This chapter contains sections titled: Introduction Sustainable Coloration of Textile Materials Easy Care Finishing of Textile Products Antimicrobial Finishing of Textiles Flame Retardant Finishing of Textile UV Protective Textile Mosquito, Insect and Moth Repellent Finishing of Textile Irradiation-Induced Value Addition to Textiles Enzyme-Based Textile Pretreatment Bio-Mimic Based Value Addition to Textile Conclusion and Future Outlook