材料科学
阳极
双金属片
三元运算
电化学
电池(电)
锂(药物)
锂离子电池
化学工程
电极
碳纤维
相(物质)
扩散
金属
纳米技术
复合数
复合材料
冶金
化学
物理化学
程序设计语言
内分泌学
有机化学
功率(物理)
工程类
物理
热力学
医学
量子力学
计算机科学
作者
Qiaoqiao Gui,Yutong Feng,Bingjie Chen,Feng Gu,Lu Chen,Shuo Meng,Mengzhu Xu,Mengting Xia,Chi Zhang,Jinhu Yang
标识
DOI:10.1002/aenm.202003553
摘要
Abstract The exploration of advanced electrode materials through rational structure/phase design is the key to develop high‐performance rechargeable batteries. Herein, ternary metal phosphorus trisulfides (NiCoPS 3 ) with a bimetallic phase and an extrinsic structure of nanodots combined with nitrogen‐doped graphitized carbon (NC) are developed for lithium‐ion batteries. The designed NiCoPS 3 /NC holding a nanocube‐like morphology shows a set of structural/compositional advantages as lithium‐ion battery anodes including high electrical conductivity, low ion diffusion barrier, improved theoretical lithium storage capacity, and relieved lithiation stress, which are confirmed by characterizations and density functional theory calculations. As a consequence, the NiCoPS 3 /NC electrode displays superior comprehensive lithium storage performance, e.g., high reversible capacity (991 mAh g −1 at 0.1 A g −1 ), excellent cycling stability (up to 1200 cycles at 2 A g −1 and 2000 cycles at 5 A g −1 with respective capacity retention of over or nearly 100%), and good rate capability (58.4% capacity retention after a current change from 0.1 to 5 A g −1 ), representing the best comprehensive battery performance in MPS 3 ‐based anodes to date.
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