微流控
缩放比例
物理
气泡
机械
流量(数学)
比例(比率)
动态缩放
不稳定性
统计物理学
理论(学习稳定性)
简单(哲学)
经典力学
磁导率
材料科学
膜
动力学(音乐)
化学
流体力学
过程(计算)
背景(考古学)
纳米技术
作者
Bert Vandereydt,Saurabh Nath,Kripa K. Varanasi
标识
DOI:10.1073/pnas.2526444123
摘要
Gas bubbles frequently accumulate at liquid interfaces, compromising throughput, selectivity, and stability across scales from microfluidics to natural ecosystems. Here, we experimentally show that highly permeable aerophilic membranes placed on a liquid-air interface annihilate bubbles within milliseconds. This ultrafast regime appears only above a critical permeability threshold, where the flow departs from classical Darcy-driven dynamics in micropores. We quantitatively characterize this aerophilicity-mediated debubbling process by examining local interactions at the scale of single bubbles approaching the membrane and identify three asymptotic evacuation regimes, the physics of which we capture through simple scaling laws.
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