表面改性
电解
芳基
化学
高分子化学
核化学
有机化学
物理化学
电极
电解质
烷基
作者
Gaurav Shukla,Malkeet Singh,Anup Kumar Yadav,Maya Shankar Singh,Maya Shankar Singh,Maya Shankar Singh
标识
DOI:10.1002/chem.202303179
摘要
Abstract Herein, we disclose a facile and efficient electrochemical method for the dibromination of aryl amines by double functionalization of aromatic C(sp 2 )−H (both para and ortho ) under metal‐ and external oxidant‐free conditions at room temperature for the first time. The reaction is demonstrated using 1,2‐dibromoethane to dibrominate a wide range of N‐substituted aryl amines in a simple setup with C(+)/Pt(−) electrodes under mild reaction conditions. This transformation proceeds smoothly with a broad substrate scope affording the valuable and versatile N‐substituted 2,4‐dibromoanilines in moderate to excellent yields with high regioselectivity. In this paired electrolysis, cathodic reduction of 1,2‐DBE followed by anodic oxidation generates bromonium intermediates, which then couple with anilines to furnish the dibrominated products. It represents a distinctive approach to challenging redox‐neutral reactions. The versatility of the electrochemical ortho ‐, para ‐dibromination was reflected by unique regioselectivities for challenging aryl amines and gram‐scale electrosynthesis without the use of a stoichiometric oxidant or an activating agent.
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