光催化
异质结
材料科学
吉布斯自由能
化学工程
电子转移
纳米技术
Boosting(机器学习)
分解水
电子
光电子学
氧化还原
多孔性
科技与社会
制氢
六方晶系
化学物理
电荷(物理)
表征(材料科学)
载流子
原位
光伏系统
表面电荷
氢
降级(电信)
可见光谱
传质
光化学
催化作用
作者
Shikai Wang,Qinghua Liu,Wei Zhang,Junchang Liu,Xue-Yang Ji,Peiqing Cai,Ruiqi Chen,Siyu Liu,Wenqing Ma,Dafeng Zhang,Xipeng Pu
摘要
ABSTRACT Step‐scheme (S‐scheme) heterojunctions offer significant potential for enhancing photocatalytic hydrogen evolution (PHE) by promoting charge separation while preserving high redox capabilities. Herein, theoretical calculations predict that constructing a ZnMoO 4 @ZnIn 2 S 4 S‐scheme (ZMO@ZIS) heterojunction significantly lowers the Gibbs free energy for H 2 evolution compared to the individual monomers, indicating a thermodynamically and kinetically favored pathway. Guided by this prediction, we synthesized the ZMO@ZIS heterojunction by in situ anchoring ZnIn 2 S 4 nanosheets onto ZnMoO 4 hexagonal platform, with the expectation of achieving excellent photocatalytic H 2 evolution performance. This unique trans‐scale assembly strategy spontaneously organizes ZIS into a hierarchical porous network, markedly increasing the surface area and providing abundant accessible active sites and efficient mass transfer channels. Comprehensive experimental characterization combined with detailed theoretical simulation provides compelling evidence confirming the S‐scheme electron transfer mechanism and establishment of an internal electric field, where high‐potential electrons in ZIS and holes in ZMO are retained for PHE. Consequently, the ZMO@ZIS‐13 S‐scheme heterojunction achieves an exceptional visible‐light PHE rate of 5.045 mmol g −1 h −1 under visible light, representing a 10.7‐fold improvement compared to that of pure ZnIn 2 S 4 . This study demonstrates the efficacy of theory‐guided design and trans‐scale assembly for creating efficient S‐scheme photocatalysts with optimized charge dynamics.
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