化学
手性(物理)
轴手性
转移加氢
方位(导航)
组合化学
有机化学
立体化学
催化作用
对映选择合成
夸克
物理
量子力学
地图学
手征对称破缺
地理
钌
Nambu–Jona Lasinio模型
作者
Mangang Zhang,Tianyu Niu,Mingrong Liang,Feng Xu,Yue Du,Haokun Zhuang,Ren‐Jie Song,Hua Yang,Qin Yin
摘要
Consecutive asymmetric hydrogenation offers a direct and convenient approach to synthesizing complex C(sp 3 )-enriched products with multiple chirality. Herein, we report an asymmetric synthesis of chiral 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinolines (THQs) and tetrahydroquinoxalines bearing both endo - and exo cyclic vicinal chirality through the consecutive transfer hydrogenation of easily accessible C2-acylated quinolines and quinoxalines. The method features mild conditions, easy operation, broad substrate scope (42 examples), and excellent asymmetric control (generally >90% ee and 20/1 dr). The key to success is the use of a water-soluble chiral aminobenzimidazole Ir catalyst. Mechanistic experiments support that the reaction involves the sequential reduction of the carbonyl group and then the quinoline core, with the asymmetric control of each step dominated by the catalyst. Remarkably, a diastereodivergent synthesis of all four stereoisomers of a chiral THQ has been successfully implemented.
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